10 Hidden Gems of the National Mall

When most visitors think of the National Mall in Washington, D.C., they often picture iconic landmarks like the Lincoln Memorial, the Washington Monument, and the U.S. Capitol. However, this historic area holds many hidden gems that often go unnoticed by the average tourist. These lesser-known sites offer a unique perspective on American history, art, and culture. Let’s dive into 10 of the hidden gems that make the National Mall even more special.

The Lockkeeper’s House

The Lockkeeper’s House is one of the oldest buildings on the National Mall, dating back to 1837. This tiny stone structure once housed the lockkeeper of the Washington City Canal, which transported goods from the Potomac River to the heart of Washington.

Today, the Lockkeeper’s House has been restored and stands as a testament to the era before the bustling city we know today existed. It’s a small, often overlooked site but well worth a visit for history buffs interested in the capital’s origins.

The Capitol Columns

Though not technically part of the National Mall, the Capitol Columns at the U.S. National Arboretum are just a short trip away and provide an unexpected visual delight. These 22 sandstone columns were once part of the U.S. Capitol’s east portico, originally installed in 1828. After a major renovation to the Capitol, these iconic columns were removed in 1958 and eventually moved to the Arboretum, where they now reside in a beautifully landscaped setting.

A visit to the Capitol Columns offers:

• A unique photo opportunity in a peaceful environment
• An insight into architectural history and design
• A tranquil escape from the more crowded areas of D.C.

These stately columns stand in contrast to the surrounding greenery, making for a serene and surprising experience, especially for those who thought they’d seen all of D.C.’s major landmarks.

Einstein Memorial

Hidden near the National Academy of Sciences, the Albert Einstein Memorial is one of the more interactive sculptures in the city. The bronze statue, standing over 12 feet tall, depicts the famous physicist sitting with his papers, and visitors are encouraged to climb onto his lap for a photo. This memorial not only honors one of the greatest minds in history but also offers a peaceful and quiet spot amidst the busy city.

Constitution Gardens

If you’re looking for a tranquil escape right in the heart of the National Mall, Constitution Gardens is the perfect spot. This 50-acre park offers beautiful scenery and a calm pond, providing a quiet retreat from the often busy and crowded areas of the Mall. The gardens are also home to the Signers Memorial, which honors the 56 men who signed the Declaration of Independence.

Reasons to visit Constitution Gardens:

• A peaceful, nature-filled retreat amidst the city
• Home to the lesser-known Signers Memorial
• Great spot for picnics or quiet walks

During spring and summer, the gardens are in full bloom, making it a picturesque place to relax and reflect on the founding of the nation.

The National Gallery of Art Sculpture Garden

While most visitors flock to the National Gallery of Art for its indoor collections, the adjacent Sculpture Garden is often overlooked. This outdoor gallery showcases modern and contemporary works from world-renowned artists such as Louise Bourgeois, Claes Oldenburg, and Roy Lichtenstein. It’s the perfect spot for art lovers looking to enjoy impressive works of art in a beautiful, open-air setting.

Highlights of the Sculpture Garden:

• Features sculptures from famous modern artists
• Hosts seasonal jazz concerts, offering a lively atmosphere
• Offers a great blend of art and nature, with well-manicured landscapes

Whether you’re an art aficionado or just looking to relax, the Sculpture Garden is a gem of the Mall that provides a refreshing artistic experience.

The Korean War Veterans Memorial’s Wall of Remembrance

The Korean War Veterans Memorial is already a significant landmark on the Mall, but the Wall of Remembrance, added in 2022, is still a hidden treasure for many visitors. This new addition lists the names of nearly 40,000 U.S. service members and Korean soldiers who gave their lives during the conflict. The wall provides a powerful and moving tribute to the sacrifices made during what is sometimes called “The Forgotten War.”

The Arts of War and Peace Statues

At the entrance to Arlington Memorial Bridge, you’ll find two massive statues known as the “Arts of War” and “Arts of Peace.” These towering sculptures often go unnoticed, but they offer striking artistic representations of both the valor and tranquility that shape the human experience. Crafted by artists James Earle Fraser and Leo Friedlander, these statues guard the gateway to Arlington National Cemetery. Take a moment to appreciate these intricate works of art and their powerful symbolism as you make your way across the bridge.

L’Enfant Plaza

Named after Pierre Charles L’Enfant, the French-American engineer who designed the layout of Washington, D.C., L’Enfant Plaza is often associated with office buildings and shopping centers. However, its historical significance is rich, as it commemorates the man responsible for the city’s grand design. Many visitors miss this area, but it offers a unique insight into the capital’s urban planning.

Interesting facts about L’Enfant Plaza:

• Named after the architect who designed Washington, D.C.
• Provides historical insight into the city’s layout and development
• A bustling yet often underappreciated part of the Mall’s surrounding

L’Enfant Plaza may not be a traditional “tourist spot,” but it’s a great place to learn more about the development and architecture of the nation’s capital.

The DC War Memorial

While many people flock to larger war memorials on the Mall, the DC War Memorial is a more intimate and lesser-known site. Dedicated to the 499 residents of Washington, D.C., who served in World War I, this small but elegant domed structure provides a peaceful place for reflection. Nestled within a quiet grove of trees, it offers solitude in a city often filled with tourists. Because it’s off the beaten path, you may find yourself alone with history, making it an excellent stop for those seeking a peaceful experience.

Located in Lincoln Park, the statue of Mary McLeod Bethune honors the life and legacy of an influential educator and civil rights leader. Bethune was instrumental in advancing African American education and was a key advisor to Franklin D. Roosevelt. Despite her incredible contributions, this statue is often overlooked, but it stands as a significant reminder of her work in improving racial equality and education in America.

Why the Mary McLeod Bethune statue is worth seeing:

• Commemorates an important figure in civil rights and education
• Located in a quieter area of the National Mall, offering solitude
• Inspires reflection on the ongoing fight for equality

Take time to visit this important tribute to Bethune’s enduring legacy, as it offers a meaningful experience often missed by visitors.

In Summary

Washington, D.C., offers much more than its most famous monuments. These hidden gems of the National Mall provide quieter, more intimate experiences with history and culture. Be sure to explore these treasures on your next visit for a deeper connection to the nation’s capital.

For a personalized experience exploring D.C.’s landmarks and hidden winter gems, contact Tiber Creek Private Tours. We will curate a winter itinerary that allows you to make the most of your visit, whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply enjoying the festive spirit of the season. Book your private D.C. tour today.